Who is often referred to as the "Father of Medicine"?

Hippocrates is often referred to as the "Father of Medicine" due to his significant contributions to the field of medicine and the way he systematized medical practices, moving them away from superstition and religious beliefs towards a more empirical approach grounded in observation and rationality. He is best known for the Hippocratic Corpus, a collection of texts that laid the foundations for medical ethics and practice.

Hippocrates emphasized the importance of careful diagnosis and prognosis and introduced the concept of clinical observation. His ethical standards, particularly the Hippocratic Oath, continue to influence the medical profession today. This legacy is what solidifies his title as the "Father of Medicine," as he shifted the focus of medicine to a more systematic and scientific discipline.